The oesophageal backflow disease of the stomach yes special disease clinic
With the approval of Ministry of Public Health, are cured " 2009 health China that SCTE and health China's 10000 Li Circuit activity Organizing Committee organize in concert by China - -The activity for the promotion of ill health of oesophageal backflow of stomach " April 18 is started in Beijing. The reporter learns at the unveiling ceremony, the activity for the promotion of this health will regard special disease clinic of oesophageal backflow disease of stomach as the base, popularize to the propaganda of disease, patient with all strength and educate and standardize the treatment. Take the lead in 34 of special disease clinic that are set up in the whole country, there are 2 seats in all in Sichuan, are set up in large China Western medicine institute (Monday, Tuesday morning) of Sichuan respectively With the People's Hospital of Sichuan Province ' Morning) from Monday to Friday .The morbidity is high, cognition rate is lowStomach oesophageal the intersection of backflow and disease have one foreign name, call GERD, people, Sichuan of we, shout " hiccup " , emit sour water, a lot of people regard it as one disease. Professor Hou XiaoHua in subsidiary Peking Union Medical College Hospital of Central China University of Science and Technology introduces, this is a kind of disease influencing people's life quality seriously, mean causing uncomfortable symptom and complication because of thing backflow of the stomach content specifically. Its main symptom one is heartburn, behind coming from the brestbone, and extend towards shank and throat department; Second, backflow,it suffer from abdominal pain at some will present patient, ache chest, sleep disorder, voice is hoarse of heart source /backflow laryngitis, last symptom such as being difficult.The same as hypertension, diabetes, stomach oesophageal backflow one kind high to take place chronic disease in disease, have over seventy percent of the persons who are standing the serious invasion of disease in nearly hundred million patients of our country, but the in that over half patient knows nothing about this disease. Professor Hou XiaoHua says, in the oesophageal backflow patient of stomach that he has contacted, are as long as 20 the heartburn, backflow history came to the hospital to go to a doctor, this reflects from a respect people cognition rate to this disease is quite low.Except " heartburn, backflow " Wait for it outside symptom in the esophagus, the oesophageal backflow disease of the stomach will also be " disguised " Become symptom outside esophaguses such as chronic pharyngitis or coughing,etc.. The data show, nearly 27% of the patients display symptom for the foreign matter sense of swallowing department. Professor Hou XiaoHua introduces, there are nearly twenty percent this kind of patient that gi medicine of their hospital accepted for medical treatment to change the place of examination over from other departments. Besides misdiagnosing as pharyngitis, it is " heartburn " that there are patients Gone to the cardiovascular dept.(internal medicine) to regard as " It is not angina pectoris of typicality " Treat.The oesophageal backflow of stomach, the little trouble is perplexed bigAs to the cause of disease of oesophageal backflow of stomach, the expert introduces that divides physiology and pathology two kinds. Pathology backflow is a function obstacle of sphincter because of the esophagus, cause " valve " between esophagus and stomach It is not tight to close. The puzzlement of people's daily life of this disease can summarize as 12 words: Can't fall asleep, not eat fragrantly and doing well. The investigation reveals, it is difficult for the oesophageal backflow disease patient of stomach up to 80% to have heartburn sleep that causes; It exceeds 2/3 of the patients to think this disease has actually influenced their eating habit, the patient, in order to avoid that eating will cause the heartburn food, this restrains their food from being chosen the range; About 1/3 of the patients think the oesophageal backflow disease of the stomach has influenced their working efficiency; Influenced their social activity and interest hobby at the same time. Besides bringing to life and perplexing, the oesophageal backflow of long-term stomach will also cause serious complications such as esophagitis, narrow, oesophageal canceration, gland cancer,etc.. So if presenting the oesophageal backflow of stomach for a long time must go to the hospital to digest the department and make a diagnosis and give treatment in time.In fact the oesophageal backflow disease of the stomach is not any difficult disease, the patient only reaches the hospital to diagnose that clearly condition, adopt H2 receptor to block pharmaceuticals, proton pump inhibitor (PPI) Waiting for medicines can make the condition get very good improvement. Probably having 1/4 of the patients can make symptom improved through changing the habits and customs, it is the simplest and effectivest method such as raising the bedside 15-20cm, can utilize action of gravity to strengthen the gastric acid and remove ability to do it in this way during sleep, reduce the backflow of night. Food such as the fat, chocolate, tea, coffee influence emergence of this disease, should be appropriate and control. Tobacco, alcohol can be weakened on the esophagus the cover protects the function, cause backflow, so should give up smoking and stop drinking. Avoid, can reduce night backflow too sleep.
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